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State-Backed Hackers Exploit Microsoft-Backed OpenAI Tools, Report Reveals

 |  February 14, 2024

A report published on Wednesday unveiled that state-backed hackers from Russia, China, and Iran have been leveraging tools developed by Microsoft-backed OpenAI to sharpen their hacking skills and deceive their targets. The findings come amidst mounting concerns over the exploitation of artificial intelligence (AI) for malicious purposes, reported Reuters.

According to Microsoft’s report, hacking groups affiliated with Russian military intelligence, Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, and the Chinese and North Korean governments have been utilizing large language models, a form of AI, to refine their hacking campaigns. These sophisticated computer programs analyze vast amounts of text data to generate responses that mimic human language, enabling hackers to craft more convincing and targeted attacks.

Microsoft, in response to these revelations, has implemented a blanket ban on state-backed hacking groups from accessing its AI products. Tom Burt, Microsoft’s Vice President for Customer Security, emphasized the company’s stance in an interview with Reuters, stating, “We just don’t want those actors that we’ve identified… to have access to this technology.”

Related: UK Competition Watchdog Investigates Microsoft-OpenAI Partnership

Despite the damning allegations, diplomatic officials from Russia, North Korea, and Iran have remained tight-lipped, failing to address the accusations. In contrast, China’s U.S. embassy spokesperson, Liu Pengyu, vehemently opposed the claims, advocating for the responsible deployment of AI technology to benefit humanity.

The disclosure that state-backed hackers are exploiting AI tools to augment their espionage capabilities underscores growing apprehensions surrounding the unchecked proliferation of such technology. Senior cybersecurity officials in the West have been sounding the alarm on the misuse of AI tools for nefarious purposes, with concerns intensifying as evidence emerges of their exploitation by rogue actors.

While the report sheds light on the concerning convergence of state-sponsored hacking and AI, it also underscores the pressing need for robust regulations and safeguards to mitigate the risks associated with the misuse of advanced technologies.

Source: Reuters