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Antitrust Chronicle® – Hub-&-Spoke Conspiracies

Dear Readers,   Hub-and-spoke theories have long occupied an uneasy middle ground in antitrust law. They sit somewhere between the relative comfort of bilateral vertical agreements and the more demanding...

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Feb 9, 2026
EU Flags Potential Antitrust Breach by Meta Over WhatsApp AI Restrictions
The European Commission has informed Meta that it may have violated European Union competition rules by preventing third-party...








Chronicles



January 2026 - 2

Hub-and-spoke theories have long occupied an uneasy middle ground in antitrust law.




January 2026 - 1

Recidivism has an intuitive moral pull in antitrust: if competition law is meant to deter, repeat offending feels like the clearest evidence that deterrence has failed. Yet, as this edition’s contributions show, recidivism is also a concept riddled with definitional, institutional, and jurisdictional complexity.


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ANTITRUST ECONOMICS AT A TIME OF UPHEAVAL: Recent Competition Policy Cases on Two Continents

ANTITRUST ECONOMICS AT A TIME OF UPHEAVAL: Recent Competition Policy Cases on Two Continents

Editors
John Kwoka, Jr.
Tommaso M. Valletti
Lawrence J. White, eds

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